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Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Precision treatment for neurological conditions at Apex Spine & Neurosurgery. Contact us for a consultation today.

Advanced Non-Invasive Neurosurgical Solutions Using Focused Radiation Therapy

At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we are committed to providing our patients with the most advanced and effective treatments for neurological conditions. One of the cutting-edge procedures we offer is Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS), a highly precise form of radiation therapy used to treat various brain and spine disorders. Despite its name, radiosurgery is a non-invasive procedure that doesn’t involve any incisions. 

Our team of expert neurosurgeons and radiation oncologists utilizes state-of-the-art technology to deliver targeted, high-dose radiation to specific areas of the brain or spine while minimizing exposure to surrounding healthy tissue. This comprehensive guide will explore stereotactic radiosurgery in detail, explaining its principles, applications, and what patients can expect when undergoing this innovative treatment at Apex Spine & Neurosurgery.

Understanding Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Stereotactic Radiosurgery is a highly specialized form of radiation therapy that uses focused beams of radiation to treat specific areas in the brain or spine with pinpoint accuracy. The term “stereotactic” refers to the three-dimensional coordinate system used to precisely locate the target area for treatment.  Key features of Stereotactic Radiosurgery include:

Non-invasive

No incisions are made; the treatment is delivered externally. 

High precision

Utilizes advanced imaging and computer-guided systems for accurate targeting. 

High-dose radiation

Delivers a large dose of radiation in one or a few sessions. 

Minimal damage to surrounding tissue

Focuses radiation on the target area while sparing healthy nearby tissue. 

Outpatient procedure

Most patients can go home the same day as treatment.

Types of Stereotactic Radiosurgery Systems

At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we employ various advanced SRS systems to provide the most appropriate treatment for each patient’s unique condition:

Gamma Knife

Specifically designed for brain treatments, using 192 or more precisely focused beams of gamma radiation.

Linear Accelerator (LINAC) Systems

Versatile machines that can treat both brain and body lesions, such as: 

  • CyberKnife – A robotic system that can adjust for patient movement during treatment. 
  • TrueBeam – Combines imaging and treatment delivery for enhanced precision. 
  • Proton Beam Therapy – Uses protons instead of photons, allowing for even more precise energy deposition in some cases.

Conditions Treated with Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Stereotactic Radiosurgery is used to treat a wide range of neurological conditions, including:

Brain Tumors

  • Benign tumors (e.g., meningiomas, acoustic neuromas)
  • Malignant tumors (e.g., glioblastomas, metastatic brain tumors)
  • Pituitary tumors

Vascular Malformations

  • Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)
  • Cavernous malformations

Functional Disorders

  • Trigeminal neuralgia
  • Epilepsy (in some cases)

Spine Conditions

  • Spinal tumors
  • Spinal arteriovenous malformations

Other Conditions

  • Vestibular schwannomas
  • Severe tremors (in specific cases)

Benefits of Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Stereotactic Radiosurgery offers several advantages over traditional surgery and conventional radiation therapy: 

  • Non-invasive: No incisions, reducing the risk of infection and complications associated with open surgery.
  • Precise targeting: Minimizes damage to surrounding healthy tissue.
  • Outpatient procedure: Most patients can return home the same day.
  • Shorter recovery time: Patients can usually resume normal activities within a day or two.
  • Fewer treatment sessions: Often completed in a single session or a few fractionated sessions.
  • Treatment of multiple lesions: Can target multiple areas in a single session in many cases.
  • Option for previously inoperable conditions: Can treat areas that may be inaccessible or too risky for traditional surgery.
  • Repeatable: Can be performed multiple times if necessary.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

While Stereotactic Radiosurgery is generally safe and well-tolerated, there are some potential risks and side effects to consider: 

  • Fatigue: Many patients experience tiredness for a few days following treatment.
  • Headache: Temporary headaches are common but usually resolve quickly.
  • Swelling: Radiation can cause temporary swelling in the treated area, which may cause symptoms depending on its location.
  • Skin irritation: The scalp may be red or irritated at the site where the radiation beams entered.
  • Hair loss: Localized hair loss may occur in the treatment area.
  • Radiation necrosis: In rare cases, the treated tissue may die, potentially requiring additional treatment.
  • Neurological symptoms: Depending on the treated area, temporary or permanent neurological symptoms may occur.
  • Secondary malignancies: There is a very small risk of developing a new cancer in the treated area years after SRS.

Our team at Apex Spine & Neurosurgery carefully weighs these potential risks against the benefits of treatment for each individual patient and discusses them thoroughly during the consultation process.

Advanced Technology and Techniques

At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we utilize the latest advancements in Stereotactic Radiosurgery to provide our patients with the highest level of care:

Real-time Imaging

Integrated imaging systems allow for continuous monitoring and adjustment during treatment.

Motion Management

Advanced techniques to account for patient movement and organ motion during treatment.

Adaptive Planning

The ability to modify treatment plans in real-time based on daily imaging.

Hypofractionation

Delivering treatment over a few sessions to potentially improve outcomes for certain conditions.

Simultaneous Integrated Boost (SIB)

Delivering different radiation doses to different areas within the target in a single session.

Functional MRI Integration

Using fMRI data to avoid critical brain areas during treatment planning.

Artificial Intelligence

Employing AI algorithms to assist in treatment planning and optimization.

 

Preparing for Your Stereotactic Radiosurgery Procedure

If you and your neurosurgeon have decided that Stereotactic Radiosurgery is the best treatment option for your condition, here are some steps to help you prepare:

  • Provide a complete medical history, including all medications and supplements you’re taking.
  • Undergo any additional imaging studies or tests requested by your medical team.
  • Follow any specific instructions regarding medication management before the procedure.
  • Arrange for someone to drive you home after the treatment.
  • Wear comfortable clothing and avoid wearing jewelry or metal objects.
  • Inform your medical team of any allergies or concerns you may have.
  • Ask any questions you may have about the procedure or aftercare. 

Post-Treatment Care and Follow-up

After your Stereotactic Radiosurgery treatment at Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, you’ll receive detailed instructions for post-treatment care. Generally, this includes:

  • Rest for the remainder of the day following treatment.
  • Gradual return to normal activities as tolerated, usually within a day or two.
  • Monitoring for any side effects or unusual symptoms.
  • Taking any prescribed medications as directed.
  • Attending scheduled follow-up appointments and imaging studies.

Maintaining good communication with your medical team about your progress and any concerns.

Why Choose Apex Spine & Neurosurgery for Stereotactic Radiosurgery?

When considering Stereotactic Radiosurgery, choosing the right medical team is crucial. At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we offer:

Expertise

Our team includes board-certified neurosurgeons and radiation oncologists with extensive experience in SRS. 

Cutting-edge Technology

We utilize the most advanced SRS systems and imaging technologies available. 

Multidisciplinary Approach

Our team collaborates with various specialists to ensure comprehensive care. 

Personalized Treatment

We tailor each treatment plan to the individual patient’s needs and condition. 

Commitment to Safety

We prioritize patient safety through rigorous quality assurance protocols. 

Ongoing Research

Our involvement in clinical trials and research keeps us at the forefront of SRS advancements. 

Comprehensive Support

We provide extensive pre- and post-treatment support, including counseling and symptom management.

Frequently Asked Questions

To address common concerns, here are answers to some frequently asked questions about Stereotactic Radiosurgery:

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Is Stereotactic Radiosurgery painful?

The procedure itself is painless. Some patients may experience mild discomfort from the head frame or mask used to keep the head still during treatment.

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How long does the treatment take?

The actual radiation delivery typically takes 15-60 minutes, but the entire process, including setup and imaging, may take 2-4 hours.

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Will I be awake during the procedure?

Yes, most patients remain awake and alert throughout the treatment. Sedation may be offered for patients who are anxious or have difficulty remaining still.

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How soon will I know if the treatment was successful?

The effects of SRS occur gradually over time. For some conditions, it may take several months to see the full results. Regular follow-up imaging will be used to monitor the treatment's effectiveness.

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How does SRS compare to traditional surgery?

SRS offers several advantages, including no incisions, shorter recovery time, and the ability to treat multiple areas simultaneously. However, traditional surgery may be more appropriate in certain cases. Your neurosurgeon will discuss the best option for your specific condition.

Trust Apex Spine & Neurosurgery for Precision Radiosurgical Solutions

Stereotactic Radiosurgery represents a significant advancement in the treatment of various neurological conditions, offering a non-invasive alternative to traditional surgery with excellent outcomes for many patients. At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we are proud to offer this cutting-edge treatment option, combining advanced technology with the expertise of our highly skilled medical team.

We understand that facing a neurological condition can be daunting, and choosing the right treatment option is a significant decision. Our team is committed to providing you with comprehensive information, personalized care, and support throughout your treatment journey.

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with a condition that may be treatable with Stereotactic Radiosurgery, we encourage you to reach out to us for a consultation. Our experts will thoroughly evaluate your case, discuss all available treatment options, and work with you to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.

At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, we’re not just treating neurological conditions – we’re helping our patients reclaim their quality of life with the most advanced and effective treatments available. Contact us today to learn more about how Stereotactic Radiosurgery could benefit you or your loved one.

Remember, with Stereotactic Radiosurgery at Apex Spine & Neurosurgery, you’re choosing a treatment that combines precision, effectiveness, and minimal disruption to your life. Let us help you take the next step towards better neurological health and improved well-being.

Contact Us

Suwanee, GA Location

  • 454 Satellite Boulevard, Suite 100, Suwanee, GA 30024

Columbus, GA Location

  • (678) 250-0880
  • 2000 10th Avenue, Suite 310, Columbus, GA 31901

Bethlehem, GA Location

  • (678) 250-0880
  • 426 Exchange Boulevard, Suite 500, Bethlehem, GA 30620