Neck Pain Treatment At Apex Spine & Neurosurgery

Diagnosis of Neck Pain

Medical History and Physical Examination

A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential for evaluating neck pain. Your healthcare provider will assess symptoms, range of motion, reflexes, muscle strength, and any signs of nerve irritation or structural abnormalities in the cervical spine.

Imaging Studies

• X-rays – Provide images of the cervical spine to detect fractures, bone spurs, or degenerative changes in the vertebrae and discs.
•  MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) – Detailed images of soft tissues, discs, and nerves to identify herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or other spinal cord or nerve compression issues.
•  CT Scan (Computed Tomography) – Detailed cross-sectional images of the cervical spine to assess bone structures and detect fractures or abnormalities not visible on X-rays.

Non-Surgical Treatment Options 

Medications 

• Pain Relievers – Over-the-counter or prescription medications such as NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) to reduce pain and inflammation.
•  Muscle Relaxants – Medications to alleviate muscle spasms caused by neck strain or nerve irritation.
•  Steroid Injections – Epidural steroid injections to reduce inflammation and provide relief for conditions like herniated discs or cervical radiculopathy.
•  Physical Therapy – Physical therapy focuses on strengthening neck muscles, improving flexibility, and correcting posture to alleviate pain and prevent future injuries. Techniques may include therapeutic exercises, manual therapy, and ergonomic education.
•  Heat and Cold Therapy – Applying heat or cold packs to the neck can help reduce inflammation, alleviate muscle spasms, and provide temporary relief from neck pain.
•  Neck Braces or Collars – In some cases, wearing a soft cervical collar or neck brace may provide support and restrict neck movement to allow muscles and ligaments to heal from injury or strain. 

Surgical Treatment Options 

Minimally Invasive Procedures 

• Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) – Surgical removal of a herniated or damaged disc in the neck, followed by fusion of adjacent vertebrae to stabilize the spine.
•  Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement – Replacement of a damaged cervical disc with an artificial implant to maintain neck motion and relieve pain without fusion.
•  Foraminotomy – Surgical enlargement of the neural foramen (openings through which nerve roots exit the spine) to relieve pressure on spinal nerves causing pain or weakness.
•  Posterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion –Surgical decompression of the spinal cord or nerve roots from the back of the neck, followed by fusion of affected vertebrae to stabilize the spine and prevent further damage.
•  Recovery and Rehabilitation – Recovery from neck pain treatment varies based on the type of procedure performed, severity of the condition, and individual health factors. Our team provides personalized post-operative care instructions, pain management strategies, and rehabilitation programs to support your recovery and maximize long-term outcomes.